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Ford is starting a battery storage business to power data centers and the grid

Ford is launching a battery storage business to repurpose its battery manufacturing capacity, producing LFP batteries for data centers and the electric grid, starting in 2027 with a $2 billion investment. The shift aligns Ford with trends in battery energy storage, competing with Tesla and GM, and aims to address demand in commercial markets while utilizing existing factory infrastructure.

Key points

  • Ford is pivoting to a new battery storage business amid a shift away from large electric vehicles.
  • Investment of $2 billion planned over the next two years to establish battery storage systems.
  • The storage systems will use cheaper lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries.
  • Production capacity will be 20GWh annually starting in 2027; existing Kentucky factory will be repurposed.
  • Ford licensed technology from China's CATL for manufacturing LFP batteries.
  • Primary market focus will be commercial grid customers; data centers will follow.
  • Competing with established players like Tesla and GM in the battery storage market.

Why it matters

  • Ford's move reflects a growing trend in the automotive industry to diversify into battery storage.
  • In 2025, the global energy storage market is expected to continue expanding, driven by renewable energy and grid demand.
  • Historical context includes Tesla's decade-long investment in battery technology and storage solutions.

Ford's entry into battery storage marks a strategic shift towards energy solutions, leveraging its manufacturing capabilities and technology partnerships, thus positioning itself in a competitive market as energy storage becomes increasingly crucial for the grid and commercial applications.